Periodontology can be explained as a branch of science that closely deals with dental problems.
What is Periodontology?
Periodontology is a field that deals with diseases that occur in the tissue surrounding the tooth, that is, the gums, as well as in the bones surrounding the tooth roots. Periodontology is directly concerned with finding solutions to these diseases and treating them.
People who deal with these diseases have the title of Periodontist. Periodontology is a solution method used in the treatment of any disease that may occur in the gums. Having a healthy mouth and gums is possible with periodontology.
What Does Periodontology Do?
Periodontology is known as a field that looks at all oral problems including periodontal diseases and provides solutions to these problems. Inflammation of the gum tissue is known as gingivitis. When this inflammation progresses, it spreads to the underlying bone tissue and this leads to bone destruction. In this case, the disease turns into periodontitis. Both diseases mentioned are periodontal diseases and fall within the field of periodontology.
In general, periodontal problems are prevented and controlled. The efforts of both the patient and the dentist are very important to achieve this situation. The most important point of periodontal diseases is the elimination of bacteria in the mouth. The first factor that causes these diseases is known as bacteria.
After the disease is diagnosed, the patient is informed and detailed information is given on how to perform oral care. After a professional treatment, antibiotic treatment is applied. Afterwards, if necessary, surgical treatment and procedures are performed. Finally, supportive treatments are added.
Periodontal diseases are a disease that refers to the inflammation of the gums and all tissues that support the teeth. Preventing and treating these inflammations that occur in gum diseases is possible with periodontology.
Benefits such as ensuring good digestion, comfortable chewing, and preserving the natural structure of the teeth are among the benefits of periodontology. Periodontal diseases; It manifests itself with symptoms such as constantly bleeding gums, bad breath, red and sensitive gums, gaps between the teeth, and sensitive gums.
Does Periodontology Perform Implants?
Dental implant is known as the replacement of tooth roots with similar structures such as screws and metal, and the replacement of missing or damaged teeth with artificial teeth. Dental implants are offered as an alternative option when tooth roots are missing. How the implant is made varies depending on the jawbone condition.
Implant is a very important point in terms of the durability of artificial and new teeth. It is known as not damaging other teeth during implant treatment. This means that other teeth are not cut or removed. The implant, which acts as a root tooth, provides comfort like a natural tooth.
The periodontology department examines the treatment of gums and tissues around the teeth. Implant treatment is also divided into two parts. While some of the surgical operations are performed by a periodontist, implant-supported dentures are performed by a dental specialist. In short, periodontology is known as a field that makes implants.
Does Periodontology Perform Fillings?
Dental filling; It can be defined as the process of replacing broken, decayed or cracked teeth with different tools. Filling treatment is performed on teeth that have lost substance in order to restore their former properties. Dental filling treatment, which is intended to be applied before the decay progresses, is known as a procedure performed on the visible part of the tooth in the mouth without losing the tooth.
After the tooth tissue is prepared for the filling, the decay is cleaned. If there is a filling placed further forward or if any dental tissue remains, the tooth is cleaned of these. Afterwards, a filling suitable for the characteristics of the tooth is placed in the resulting gap.
Applying local anesthesia does not cause the patient to feel pain. Filling is a procedure that falls within the field of periodontology, as situations such as tooth decay, cracking or inability to perform chewing function may cause periodontal problems.
How Long Does Periodontology Treatment Take?
Gum diseases are known as insidious and rapidly progressing diseases. If there is constant bleeding and swelling in the gums; If the gum has receded and the tooth is loose, it is useful to see a periodontist. The periodontist first examines the mouth. After this examination, a personalized treatment method is selected. First of all, it relieves the gums by cleaning the inflammation in the gums.
Periodontal operation is the second known stage. For the treatment of osteoporosis occurring in the mouth, surgery is performed using local anesthesia. After the surgical operation, the gum bone must be covered and stitched. Stitches are removed after 1 or 2 weeks. After this operation, it should be checked at intervals of 3 months and 6 months.
After the treatment, the gums must heal, the tooth must be extracted, and tooth loss must come to an end. While periodontal procedures are being performed, the patient must stop smoking and alcohol consumption, stay away from stress, and avoid situations such as radiation therapy. Periodontology treatment varies from 3 weeks to 6 months on average.
What is Periodontology Dental Stone Cleaning?
Dental tartar, also known as tartar, is formed by the accumulation of plaques on the teeth. Dental scaling should be done every 6 months. When tartar is not cleaned, gum recession may occur. In later periods, it causes the jaw bone to melt or disappear. Removing these plaque layers from the teeth with the help of special tools is called dental scaling.
Dental scaling is one of the most important issues in terms of oral health and is a process that facilitates proper care. This process should not be delayed or postponed in order to prevent bigger problems later. There are some points to consider after dental scaling. These issues can be listed as follows:
1- After dental scaling, the patient should not eat or drink anything for an hour.
2- You should stay away from very hot or very cold things for the first 24 hours after the procedure.
3- It is normal to have leakage after the procedure. If there is a lot of pain and swelling, an ice pack can be applied externally to the gum.
You should visit the dentist again after 4-6 months for a check-up.
5- Painkillers can be used for the pain and ache felt in the gums in the first days.
6- After the treatment, the person's own oral care plays a very important role. Care should be taken with dental floss, mouthwash and brushing teeth.
7- Teeth may become loose after cleaning, this is a normal situation. The tooth should not be forced too much and the tooth should not be touched too much with the hand.
Information About Periodontics Prices
Periodontology is known as a field where diseases related to gums are solved. Since periodontology covers many periodontal diseases, there is no clear answer in terms of price. Periodontology prices will vary depending on the type of disease and the treatment to be performed.
This price varies depending on the rate of gum recession, the treatment and materials applied in the mouth, the patient's mouth structure, and the duration of the treatment. The severity and type of the disease play the most decisive role at this point.
It is known that periodontal diseases differ. Periodontal solutions such as scaling and filling are known to be more affordable.